owl-cli

(Version 1.2.5)

owl-cli is a command line tool for ontology engineering. It targets the Web Ontology Language (OWL 2) and RDF. You can

generate a diagram for an OWL ontology with the diagram command
read any RDF document in RDF/Turtle, RDF/XML, RDF N-Triples or N3 format and write it in configurable, pretty-printed RDF/Turtle or one of the other formats using the write command
perform OWL DL reasoning on an input ontology using the infer command

You can find the source code on Github.

Installation

Requirements

Things you will need to have installed to run owl-cli:

Graphviz for the generation of diagrams.
- Install in Windows (using Chocolatey): choco install graphviz
- Install in MacOs (using Brew): brew install graphviz
- Install in Ubuntu/Debian Linux: apt install graphviz

Download and Install `owl-cli`

Download the pre-built binary for your platform:

owl-x86_64-windows-1.2.5.exe

owl-x86_64-apple-darwin-1.2.5

owl-x86_64-linux-1.2.5

For other platforms or architectures, please use the executable .jar file: owl-cli-1.2.5.jar. This requires Java (OpenJDK) 17 or newer.

Rename the binary to owl.exe (Windows) or owl (MacOs/Linux), put it in your favorite directory and add this directory to the PATH environment variable:

Windows: setx /M path "%path%;C:\your\path\here\"
MacOs/Linux: echo 'export PATH=/your/path/here:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc; source ~/.bashrc

If using the executable .jar file, the following commands will make the jar available as owl command as well. This works in MacOs and Linux.

curl -L -o ~/.local/share/owl-cli/owl-cli.jar --create-dirs https://github.com/atextor/owl-cli/releases/download/v1.2.5/owl-cli-1.2.5.jar
echo 'function owl() { java -jar ~/.local/share/owl-cli/owl-cli.jar $*; }' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc

After installation, you can use the owl command: See Usage for more information.

Building from Source

Building the executable JAR from source

For building the executable JAR file for owl-cli, you need Java 17. We recommend installation of the GraalVM-based JDK 17 using SDKMAN!.

Run the following commands:

# The following commands install SDKMAN!. If you have it installed already, you can skip it.
curl -sL https://get.sdkman.io | bash
echo sdkman_auto_answer=true > $HOME/.sdkman/etc/config
echo sdkman_auto_selfupdate=true >> $HOME/.sdkman/etc/config
source $HOME/.sdkman/bin/sdkman-init.sh

# Use SDKMAN! to install JDK
sdk install java 17.0.8-graal
sdk use java 17.0.8-graal

# Build the project
git clone https://github.com/atextor/owl-cli.git
cd owl-cli
./gradlew

This will build cli/build/libs/owl-cli-snapshot.jar, which you then can install locally:

mkdir -p ~/.local/share/owl-cli
cp cli/build/libs/owl-cli-snapshot.jar !$/owl-cli.jar
echo 'function owl() { java -jar ~/.local/share/owl-cli/owl-cli.jar $*; }' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc

After that, you can use the owl command: See Usage for more information.

Building the native image (executable binary) from source

For building the owl-cli native binary, GraalVM is used. As Java 15+ source features are used, a JDK 17-based GraalVM version is required. For calling GraalVM’s native-image command, the gradle build relies on the install locations as used by SDKMAN!.

The following instructions assume a BASH shell. On MacOs and Linux this is the default shell; on Windows you would have to use e.g. Git Bash or WSL2.

Also on Windows, you will need to install Microsoft Visual C++. Please follow the GraalVM installation instructions.